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Pakistán

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Asia del Sur

Rugged · Ancient · Diverse


CapitalIslamabad
Población231M
Idiomasurdu, inglés
Superficie796.095 km²
Monedarupia pakistaní (₨)
Zona horariaUTC+05:00
Código de llamada+92
CirculaciónIzquierda
Deporte nacionalCríquet
Plato nacionalBiryani
Pakistan is home to K2, the world's second-highest and most technically demanding mountain to climb.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Islamabad was carved out of the Pothohar Plateau in the 1960s to replace Karachi as capital, designed by Greek firm Doxiadis Associates on a modular grid, and the Faisal Mosque — paid for by Saudi Arabia and completed in 1986 — holds 100,000 worshippers beneath a tent-shaped shell that became the country's most recognisable silhouette.

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Población

Los principales idiomas hablados son urdu, inglés, que reflejan el patrimonio cultural del país y abren puertas a una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Pakistán se contacta mediante el código +92. Hospitality in Pakistan carries the weight of obligation — the Pashtun code of Pashtunwali demands that even a stranger requesting refuge must be protected and fed, a tradition that extends in softened form across most of the country's regional cultures.

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Geografía

Pakistán comparte sus fronteras con Irán, India, Afganistán, China. El tráfico rodado circula por la izquierda, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC+05:00, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Deporte

Pakistan's 1992 Cricket World Cup victory under Imran Khan, won with a squad that had lost early matches and nearly been eliminated, produced a redemption narrative that Khan later translated directly into a political career, making cricket and national identity inseparable.

Naturaleza

The Karakoram range contains five of the world's seventeen peaks above 8,000 metres, including K2, whose near-vertical faces and lethal weather make it statistically more dangerous to summit than Everest — a landscape so extreme it has no permanent human habitation above its base camps.

Islamabad Capital
Karachi
Lahore
Faisalabad
Peshawar