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Guyana

Co-operative Republic of Guyana

América del Sur

Jungle · Waterfalls · Diverse


CapitalGeorgetown
Población790,000
Idiomainglés
Superficie214.969 km²
Monedadólar guyanés ($)
Zona horariaUTC-04:00
Código de llamada+592
CirculaciónIzquierda
Deporte nacionalCricket / Football
Kaieteur Falls in Guyana is the world's most powerful waterfall by the combined measure of height and flow rate — it drops 226 m and discharges five times more water per metre than Niagara Falls.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Linden, New Amsterdam — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Georgetown's wooden colonial architecture — a Dutch and British legacy including the world's second-largest wooden cathedral, St George's Anglican Cathedral, built in 1889 — makes it one of the Caribbean's most distinctive capitals, a city on the Atlantic coast below sea level like New Orleans, protected by Dutch-engineered seawalls and internal canals the colonial drainage infrastructure left behind.

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Población

El idioma oficial es inglés, que refleja el patrimonio cultural del país y lo conecta con una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Guyana se contacta mediante el código +592. Guyanese society divides primarily between Indo-Guyanese (descendants of Indian indenture labourers, 40% of population) and Afro-Guyanese (descendants of enslaved Africans, 30%), with nine indigenous Amerindian peoples in the interior adding cultural depth to a small country whose diaspora in New York, Toronto, and London means more Guyanese may live outside Guyana than within it.

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Geografía

Guyana comparte sus fronteras con Surinam, Venezuela, Brasil. El tráfico rodado circula por la izquierda, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC-04:00, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Gastronomía

Pepperpot — a slow-simmered meat stew flavoured with cassareep (cassava extract) and cinnamon — has been continuously simmering in some Guyanese families for generations, the pot never emptied but regularly replenished, a tradition inherited from Amerindian cooking methods where the cassareep's natural preservative properties allowed perpetual cooking without refrigeration.

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Deporte

Cricket is Guyana's defining sporting identity — the Demerara region produced some of the greatest West Indian cricketers including Clive Lloyd, who captained the West Indies to consecutive World Cup victories in 1975 and 1979, and Rohan Kanhai, with the national stadium that hosted World Cup matches in 2007 representing a moment of visible investment in the sport's infrastructure.

Naturaleza

Kaieteur Falls in Guyana's interior is the world's most powerful waterfall by volume-to-width ratio — the Potaro River dropping 226 metres into a gorge surrounded by unbroken Guiana Shield rainforest where no road exists and the only access is by light aircraft to a small airstrip, creating one of the world's great wilderness waterfall experiences.

Georgetown Capital
Linden
New Amsterdam