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Mapa mundial

Burkina Faso

África Occidental

Landlocked · Proud · Cultural


CapitalOuagadougou
Población22.1M
Idiomafrancés
Superficie272.967 km²
Monedafranco CFA de África Occidental (Fr)
Zona horariaUTC
Código de llamada+226
CirculaciónDerecha
Deporte nacionalFútbol
Burkina Faso means 'Land of Incorruptible People' in both Mooré and Dioula — the name was coined in 1984 by revolutionary leader Thomas Sankara.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Bobo-Dioulasso, Koudougou — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Ouagadougou's name (commonly shortened to 'Ouaga') comes from Moré language meaning 'you are welcome here at the home of those who pay honour to others' — a city that hosts the pan-African FESPACO film festival every two years, making it the most important African cinema event on the continent and an unexpected cultural capital given its poverty indicators.

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Población

El idioma oficial es francés, que refleja el patrimonio cultural del país y lo conecta con una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Burkina Faso se contacta mediante el código +226. Burkinabé people maintain cultural identities around 60 ethnic groups — the Mossi kingdom being the most historically powerful — while Burkina Faso means 'Land of Incorruptible People' in both Mooré and Dioula languages, a name chosen by revolutionary leader Thomas Sankara in 1984 to assert national dignity independent of its former French colonial name Upper Volta.

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Geografía

Burkina Faso comparte sus fronteras con Ghana, Niger, Mali, Benín, Togo, Côte d'Ivoire. El tráfico rodado circula por la derecha, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Gastronomía

Tô — a stiff sorghum or millet porridge with a texture between polenta and fufu — is the daily staple across Burkina Faso, eaten with leaf sauces, peanut soups, and baobab leaf preparations that reflect the agricultural reality of a landlocked Sahel country where sorghum, millet, and maize feed populations through variable rainfall cycles.

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Deporte

Football is Burkina Faso's dominant sport, with the national team's surprising Africa Cup of Nations runner-up finish in 2013 generating unprecedented celebrations — but it is the traditional Mossi wrestling competitions held during harvest festivals that maintain the deepest roots in community life, where the champion wrestler gains social status comparable to a football international.

Naturaleza

Sindou Peaks in western Burkina Faso are a dramatic landscape of eroded laterite rock needles rising above the savanna plain, created by differential erosion over millions of years into formations that resemble a petrified ancient city — a geological spectacle largely unknown outside the country that draws adventure travelers willing to navigate the security challenges of the Sahel.

Ouagadougou Capital
Bobo-Dioulasso
Koudougou