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Austria

Republic of Austria

Europa Central

Alpine · Musical · Elegant


CapitalVienna
Población9.1M
Idiomaalemán
Superficie83.871 km²
Monedaeuro (€)
Zona horariaUTC+01:00
Código de llamada+43
CirculaciónDerecha
Deporte nacionalFootball / Skiing
Plato nacionalWiener Schnitzel
Vienna's coffee-house culture is listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Graz, Linz, Salzburg — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Vienna accumulated eight centuries of Habsburg imperial ambition into a compact city centre where the Kunsthistorisches Museum, the Opera, and the Spanish Riding School occupy buildings that would be national monuments in most countries — a density of world-class cultural infrastructure unmatched anywhere in Europe.

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Población

El idioma oficial es alemán, que refleja el patrimonio cultural del país y lo conecta con una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Austria se contacta mediante el código +43. Austrians have developed a talent for the Schmäh — a particular brand of dark, self-deprecating Viennese humour that serves as social lubricant and psychological defence against the melancholy that seems to come with inhabiting a former imperial capital reduced to a mid-sized republic.

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Geografía

Austria comparte sus fronteras con Eslovenia, República Checa, Eslovaquia, Alemania, Liechtenstein, Suiza, Hungría, Italia. El tráfico rodado circula por la derecha, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC+01:00, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Gastronomía

Viennese cuisine fused Hungarian, Czech, and Italian influences into the Wiener Schnitzel, Sachertorte, and the coffee house tradition — where a Melange with a glass of water and a newspaper entitles a customer to sit undisturbed for hours in a institution the UNESCO added to the world's intangible cultural heritage.

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Deporte

Skiing is Austria's secular religion, with the Hahnenkamm race in Kitzbühel considered the most dangerous downhill on the World Cup circuit — a course where racers exceed 140 km/h on a gradient so steep that finishing the run without falling is an achievement worth celebrating.

Naturaleza

The Grossglockner at 3,798 metres is Austria's highest peak, accessible by a dramatic mountain road that winds through a landscape where glaciers have retreated significantly since the early 20th century — a visible record of climate change written in ice and exposed rock above the treeline.

Vienna Capital
Graz
Linz
Salzburg
Innsbruck