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Zimbabwe

Republic of Zimbabwe

África Austral

Falls · Wild · Resilient


CapitalHarare
Población15.1M
Idioma16 official languages
Superficie390.757 km²
Monedadólar zimbabuense ($)
Zona horariaUTC+02:00
Código de llamada+263
CirculaciónIzquierda
Deporte nacionalFootball / Cricket
Plato nacionalSadza
Victoria Falls produces a spray cloud visible from 50 km away — locals call it 'Mosi-oa-Tunya': The Smoke That Thunders.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Bulawayo, Mutare — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Harare was founded as Fort Salisbury in 1890 by the British South Africa Company's Pioneer Column and was renamed at independence in 1980 after a Shona chief — Neharawa, meaning 'he who does not sleep' — and the National Gallery of Zimbabwe, opened in 1957, houses one of the continent's most significant collections of stone sculpture from the Shona school.

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Población

El idioma oficial es 16 official languages, que refleja el patrimonio cultural del país y lo conecta con una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Zimbabwe se contacta mediante el código +263. Zimbabwe's stone-carving tradition — Shona sculpture — emerged in the 1950s when artist Frank McEwen encouraged local artists to work with the country's abundant verdite and springstone, producing a school of modernist figurative sculpture that reached major international galleries in London and New York within a decade.

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Geografía

Zimbabwe comparte sus fronteras con Botswana, Sudáfrica, Zambia, Mozambique. El tráfico rodado circula por la izquierda, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC+02:00, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Deporte

Zimbabwe's cricket team produced Henry Olonga and Andy Flower, who wore black armbands at the 2003 World Cup to mourn 'the death of democracy in Zimbabwe' — one of sport's most deliberate political statements, delivered at the risk of prosecution and later exile, by players who prioritised conscience over career.

Naturaleza

Victoria Falls — Mosi-oa-Tunya, 'the smoke that thunders' in Tonga — spans 1,708 metres across the Zambezi River gorge and produces a spray cloud visible 50 kilometres away; David Livingstone became the first European to see it in 1855 and described it as a sight 'so lovely it must have been gazed upon by angels'.

Harare Capital
Bulawayo
Mutare