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Liechtenstein

Principality of Liechtenstein

Europa Occidental

Alpine · Tiny · Wealthy


CapitalVaduz
Población38,000
Idiomaalemán
Superficie160 km²
Monedafranco suizo (Fr)
Zona horariaUTC+01:00
Código de llamada+423
CirculaciónDerecha
Deporte nacionalFootball / Skiing
Liechtenstein is one of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world (the other is Uzbekistan) — it is surrounded by Switzerland and Austria, both of which are also landlocked.
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Capital

Más allá de la capital, las principales ciudades son Schaan, Balzers — cada una un centro de cultura regional, economía e historia. Vaduz occupies a narrow Rhine Valley strip between the river and the Alpine foothills, with the Prince's castle visible on the hill above — a capital of 5,500 people in one of Europe's last feudal monarchies, where the Prince holds more formal constitutional power than any other European monarch and where the country's per-capita GDP is among the world's highest despite having no seaport or airport.

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Población

El idioma oficial es alemán, que refleja el patrimonio cultural del país y lo conecta con una amplia comunidad internacional. Internacionalmente, Liechtenstein se contacta mediante el código +423. Liechtensteiners maintain one of the world's most unusual national identities — a German-speaking microstate that uses the Swiss franc, belongs to no international organisations as a full member, was the last European country to grant women the right to vote (1984), and achieves extraordinary economic output from banking, precision manufacturing, and dental prosthetics production.

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Geografía

Liechtenstein comparte sus fronteras con Austria, Suiza. El tráfico rodado circula por la derecha, en consonancia con la convención de

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Economía

La vida económica y cotidiana se rige por la zona horaria de UTC+01:00, alineando el país con sus vecinos regionales.

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Gastronomía

Käsknöpfle — handmade egg noodles (Spätzle) layered with locally produced mountain cheese and crispy fried onions, served with apple sauce — is Liechtenstein's most characteristic dish, a preparation identical in technique to the Vorarlberg Austrian tradition reflecting the alpine German-speaking culinary heritage of the Rhine Valley communities that Liechtenstein's borders include.

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Deporte

Football is Liechtenstein's primary sport despite having only 6,000 registered players — the national team competing in UEFA qualifying (never qualifying for a major tournament but occasionally drawing with larger nations) — while skiing on the slopes above Vaduz represents the alpine sports culture expected from a country where peaks above 2,500 metres are 30 minutes from the capital.

Naturaleza

Liechtenstein's highest point is Grauspitz at 2,599 metres in the Rätikon Alps — a peak where the borders of Liechtenstein, Switzerland, and Austria converge in high alpine terrain where chamois, ibex, and golden eagles inhabit a landscape of limestone cliff and high pasture that the country's tiny size makes disproportionately accessible to even casual walkers.

Vaduz Capital
Schaan
Balzers